Analyzing and Comparing the Mise-en-scene of David O'Russel's Three Essay

Dissecting and Comparing the Mise-en-scene of David O'Russel's Three Kings to Steven Spielberg's Saving Private Ryan - Essay Example David O’Russell knew the intensity of setting a story during the hour of war, subsequently he thought of the most finely tuned, unconventionally regular film Three Kings. Both Saving Private Ryan and Three Kings have adequately demonstrated war in an unflinching manner that serves comparative points however accomplishes this in various habits. O’Russell’s Three Kings unmistakably utilizes the account gadget of a moral story to relate the Gulf War’s moral exercises just as to modify America’s moral situation over the individuals of Iraq through reexamining what was seen as an ethical annihilation. The film tells an account of a pack of four U.S warriors on tasks at the Gulf toward the finish of the debate as they discover a guide to one of the emit fortifications of Saddam Hussein, containing immense measures of Kuwait gold, and plan to take it for their own benefits. Then again, Steven Spielberg has been censured for neglecting to utilize account ac tivity basing on the good and national reason in his film Saving Private Ryan. This analysis can be comprehended in the point of view of the imperatives set on present day true to life accounts of war by the Vietnam disorder (Andersen 193). Despite the fact that Three Kings is created around an unquestionably American-based anecdotal plot, this film regularly plans to acquire issues concerning Iraq and addresses it to a limited degree as the film creates. Then again, Saving Private Ryan attempts to reillusion American national uniqueness in the wake of Vietnam by introducing an increasingly removed past. The particular moral legitimization for beginning war and conceding its penances and detestations is found in moral battles against the Nazi plot of Holocaust. Through sewing the Holocaust into the film, the film participates in ‘Americanization’ of a memory of Holocaust, stays away from Vietnam as a wellspring of troubling memory, creates a redemptive national uniquene ss, and develops a good usable past in the present. In the two movies, the utilization of symbolism has been obviously used. Sparing Private Ryan starts and finishes with an injection of a banner that is blurred and desaturated of shading. The red hues have gone to pink, white to dark, and the blue hues have lost their shading totally. The banner is straightforward, moving forward and back in the focal point of a cool sunset as the daylight enters straight through it. The purpose for this is the banner represents a lost time and a blurring age. The American elites who battled to keep such pennants were gone and the film was created for the wellbeing of they. Such highlights show that Saving Private Ryan might be the best film at any point delivered about repulsiveness and courage in war circumstances. It shows how courageous direct can be bizarrely troublesome, imprudent, fortunate, natural, and conscious, at the same time. Conversely, Three Kings had blended gatherings on its disch arge. When all is said in done, audits included applause for specialized components of the film just as analysis of the manner in which the Gulf War was introduced. In the Washington Post, Stephen Hunter asserted the style of the film had the inclination top notch, as it rethinks the past war film post-currently. He further infers that the film was ideologically unremarkable. So also, Three Kings utilizes a type of symbolism in the storyline. Toward the beginning of the scene, a conversation goes on between Major Gates and his Staff Sergeant, remaining close to a helicopter. The picture of a helicopter was utilized as a symbol in this film, however not regularly utilized outside the scene (Andersen 194). Toward the start, when a shot slices through, clearly the situating of the characters is to empower the sharp edge to stay at the core of the screen, directly between the

Review and Comparison of Different Software Quality Models

Survey and Comparison of Different Software Quality Models Muhammad Qasim Riaz1 and Zeeshan Asif2 1,2Department of Computer Science, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan Theoretical Programming quality models are perhaps the best mean for the help of programming quality administration framework. Since over 30 years, a few quality models have been offered and utilized with fluctuating characteristic of progress. To be specific, with characterizing the multidimensional substance of programming quality administration framework an assortment of subjective models have been introduced by which various parts of this point have been attempted to be explored appropriately. By examining the patterns and advancement of programming quality models and distinguishing contrasts in the methodologies and judgment results, the outcomes show noteworthy advancement in the improvement of programming quality models. Numerous definitions and models of programming quality are examined and a serious end is drawn. It continues with a survey of the quality models and examination between them. Presentation The principle parts of the quality at which each product specialist should center himself are investigated and analyzed [4] in this paper. Presently a days, in current period of innovation huge firms and organizations burn through millions and billions of dollars at the IT anticipates to get exact and proficient programming administrations. Our first point is, what is implied by quality [1] in programming items. What should we do to a product item to choose it as a quality item, essentially a decent item or name it as a bombed item. Numerous papers have been distributed about the reasons for venture disappointment for example [8]. A few models and numerous achievement factors are introduced for compelling and exact administration of undertakings to make up the nature of items [5]. This paper is taking a survey by looking at variables and focuses talked about in various models like Boehm, McCall and numerous others[9][8]. We additionally represents their effect on nature of the produc t item. Furthermore, numerous models are introduced by various analysts, associations and researchers. The vast majority of the researchers followed the fundamental models of programming quality introduced by the McCall, Boehm, and FURPS. Based on these models IEEE and ISO introduced new models and furthermore did numerous augmentations like ISO 9126. This paper underlines every one of these models of value factors and clarifies an examination between them. Step by step instructions to quantify the nature of programming and which scales are characterized to gauge it, are likewise referenced in the paper. Toward the end, impact of value at the expense and request of programming will likewise be examined. We have surveyed and looked at the accompanying programming quality models in this paper: McCalls programming Quality Model Boehms programming Quality Model FURPS programming Quality Model IEEE programming Quality Model ISO 9126 programming Quality Model A quality model is generally expressed as a lot of attributes like archive lucidity, structure follow capacity, uprightness, program dependability, test honesty and connections among them which really give the establishment to distinguishing the prerequisites of value and ascertaining quality. It tends to be recognized as characterized set of properties that are required for an item to meet expressed purposes. The benefit of value model is controlled by the deterioration of principle objects like item, procedure or association in the rundown of its properties and attributes. It is relevant for anticipating, ensuring and validating the achievement of a very much characterized objective. Quality Defined As the nature of any article/thing in universe can be characterized as: The proportion of standard of any article/thing against different items/things of same kind is known as the nature of that object/thing. Or then again It can likewise be characterized as the level of prevalence or inadequacy of something as contrast with different things of same sort. For instance the nature of a PC relies upon the speed of the PC, unwavering quality of the PC, consistency of the PC and numerous different components like that. Essentially, the word reference meanings of value in processing to a great extent focused on greatness and improvement in item International Standards(IS) experts should center. Quality as per ANSI Standard can be characterize as Quality is the total of attributes and highlights of a product item or a help that bears on its ability to satisfy the given needs Quality as per IEEE Standard (IEEE Std. 729-1983) All the attributes and highlights of a product item which remain on its ability to satisfy the specific prerequisites [6]: for instance, follow to conditions. The evaluation to which programming keeps a needed blend of highlights. The imprint at which a purchaser sees that product meets his shared standpoints. The various attributes of programming that characterize the unit as indicated by which the product item being used will meet the expectations of the client. General Kinds of the Models Presently a days, the vast majority of the quality models are various leveled models which depend on the fundamental standards of the quality and related measurements [7]. These models are arranged based on the methods and ways as indicated by which they have been created. These are classified into the accompanying three sorts. The expected model depends on the speculation connections among factors utilized. The model dependent on information driven by a factual investigation of related lattice in model. This model is the shared impact of hunches which are utilized to decide the straightforward sort of the model and furthermore the Data examination used to figure the constants of the model alongside the variable qualities. Distinctive Quality Models 4.1 McCalls Quality Model This was the principal ever quality model introduced by the Jim McCall in year 1977 which is likewise called General Electronic Model [8]. Before introducing this model there was no any true model to audit or check the nature of the item. This model gives a lot of the essential attributes to gauge the nature of item. Figure 1. McCalls quality model and the entirety of its segments Three significant impression of the McCall model for pronouncing and perceiving the nature of the item are introduced following: Item Operation: The level of any item that how much rapidly and effectively it very well may be comprehended, it incorporates, unwavering quality, rightness, productivity, honesty and convenience models. Item Revision: it covers the practicality, testability, variability, adaptability and investigating of the item. Item Transition: it manages the flexibility with nature, convenientce, reusability and interoperability of the item. 4.2Boehms Quality Model Boehms programming quality model [9] offers a larger number of properties and attributes of item than McCalls quality model. It was introduced by Barry W. Boehm in 1978. Boehms model is practically like the McCall Quality Model since it additionally presents a various leveled quality model planned about elevated level, middle level and crude attributes, every one of them assumes a significant job in the general quality level. All above expressed levels speak to the inquiries of purchaser, the quality factor which can influence or speak to the nature of item and offers the reason for portraying characteristics measurements. Figure 2. Boehms quality model and the entirety of its parts Practically the two Boehms and McCalls models like some degree [10].The distinction in these two models is that McCalls model predominantly fixates on the exact estimation of the elevated level attributes As-is utility. On other hand Boehms quality model is reliant on a more extensive scope of attributes with an extended and definite accentuation on basically viability. 4.3 FURPS Quality Model FURPS model was introduced after the McCalls and Boehms model. It was right off the bat introduced by Robert Grady and Hewlett Packard Co. the truncation of word FURPS represents Functionality, Usability, Reliability, Performance and Supportability of the item a work in progress [11]. Usefulness: Functionality contains mix of qualities, security, highlights and abilities. Ease of use: This segment covers the variables which influence ease of use of the item like Human Factors, Esthetic, material of preparing and documentation of the client. Unwavering quality: It guarantees the dependability and uprightness factors like Recovery to disappointments Time among disappointments, Frequency and seriousness of disappointments. Execution: Enforces conditions on pragmatic necessities like speed, accessibility, productivity, throughput, exactness, asset utilization, reaction time and recuperation time. Legitimacy: This segment contains the segments like Extensibility, Adaptability, Maintainability, Compatibility, Configurability, Install capacity, Serviceability and Localizability. Figure 3. FURPS quality model and the entirety of its parts 4.4 IEEE Quality Model Organization of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) [12]. It is a global association which likewise gave numerous standard models to the product item quality and upkeep. It introduced, numerous norms of programming quality confirmation and check/approval of the product item. The theoretical figure of IEEE programming quality models is given forward: Figure 4. IEEE quality model and the entirety of its segments This model represents a few different ways for the estimation of subjective factors and reflects factors like Efficiency, Functionality, Maintainability, Portability, Reliability and Usability. Proficiency: It incorporates the characters like time and assets. Unwavering quality: It contains the elements and the attributes which are utilized to increment and keep up the development and dependability by adaptation to internal failure and Recoverability. Usefulness: It incorporates qualities like exactness, similarity, culmination, security and interoperability. Acceptability: It helps in keeping up the testability, extendibility and correctabi

Common Act Essay Topics

Common Act Essay TopicsThere are many different kinds of Common Act Essay topics to choose from. If you're looking for the perfect essay, you can use this information to make sure that you're choosing the correct one.First of all, you need to understand that the types of Common Act essay topics that you'll find include essay topics that take a single topic and turn it into a huge essay. For example, if you have a business related topic, you could write a Business Essay that can take anywhere from a couple hundred to several thousand words. Or, you could go a step further and write an essay about a given subject matter in a single article, essay, or report.In addition to taking a single topic and turning it into a big essay, Common Act topics also take a wide variety of topics and turn them into essays. For example, if you take the topic of a story, you could write a story based essay. You could write a fiction story, a factual story, or even a series of vignettes.Common Act essays al so have a variety of format in which they are written. In some cases, you'll find that you need to either have a prepared text to work with, or a little bit of extra practice writing for the Common Act essay topics. For example, if you're not used to writing with a computer, then you may have trouble writing articles that are formatted for a computer screen. In some cases, the format of the articles also depends on the style of the essay.If you want to use the Common Act essays, then you're going to need to understand that it is actually one type of essay. It's important to be familiar with the various styles that are available. Knowing the different styles will help you learn how to write for the essays, so that you know how to write the content for the essays.As you learn the different forms of essays that are available, you'll be able to choose the appropriate Common Act essay topics that are right for your needs. It's also important to be aware that there are quite a few differe nt types of essays that are available. If you want to write a computer-based essay, then you should be ready to write the Microsoft Office Common Word essay topics.Finally, it's important to be aware that the essays that are available for the Common Act essay topics can be written by those who have a lot of experience writing. In fact, you can turn almost any essay into a long form Common Word essay. There are plenty of essay writing professionals that are experienced at the types of essays that are available.If you're looking for information about the essays that are available, then you can browse through the different types of essays. If you want to have more information on the Common Act essay topics, then you should try reading some of the articles on the Internet. These articles may help you get a better understanding of the types of essays that are available.

Tintern Abbey as a Nature Poem - 724 Words

Tintern Abbey as a nature poem Throughout Wordsworth’s poem â€Å"Tintern Abbey,† he uses the image of the eyes, more specifically what the eye is able to perceive. He begins the poem by describing what it is his eyes are seeing as he paints for the reader a picture of where he is situated in nature. Details of shape, color and movement are revealed, yet it is not with the eyes that the scene is made visible to readers, it is with the mind that the trees, rocks and hedge-rows emerge. This plays into Wordsworth’s idea that eyes limit what we see. It is with our minds that we must look at the world around us. This idea is revisited by the discussion of memories. He writes, â€Å"These beauteous forms, through a long absence, have not been to me as†¦show more content†¦He let his eyes take control, but after his return, he discovers that nature is not just visual. Nature is more than what his eyes once showed him. Memories aid him in this discovery as well, because he is able to conjure up the same feelings without his eyes showing him the beauty. He now understands the deeper meaning of nature; it is something beyond the surface. He maintains his love for it, but now realizes that the eyes â€Å"half create† (106) and change what something truly is. As Wordsworth is given time to reflect on what he sees, he understands that the beauty of nature is not aesthetic, rather it is found in its ability to clear the mind of problems. It is important to allow the brain to show the answers and to show love. He will forever remain a worshiper of nature because of the memories it inspires, what it shows him and what nature reminds him of. All of these things go beyond his eyes. Nature goes deeper. It moves through his veins into his heart, restores tranquility and reminds him of the important parts of life. All of these aspects contribute to Wordsworth’s identity. He has changed over the five years he has been gone from Tintern Abbey and has learned to see with more than his eyes. His ability to see beyond theShow MoreRelatedNature And Time By William Wordsworth1197 Words   |  5 PagesNature and Time Contrasting with the Neoclassical Period, the Romantic Period in British Literature was marked not by reason and rationalism, but by feelings, emotion, and nature. Of the writers of the Romantic era, William Wordsworth was one of the most representative, spearheading the movement by co-authoring â€Å"Lyrical Ballads† with his contemporary Samuel Coleridge. Thus, to gain a better understanding the Romantic period as a whole, it is useful to focus on the works of William Wordsworth, theRead MoreDiction In Tintern Abbey1276 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Wordsworth’s â€Å"Tintern Abbey† explores the relationship of the narrator (presumably Wordsworth) with the unchanging, pastoral landscape of Tintern Abbey, as well as that with his sister. Wordsworth uses diction to show that during his youthful days, he fervently enjoyed this natural scene with a childlike innocence, but now older, he struggles to see the same scene in the same light and instead, with effort, vie ws the landscape in a more emotional, chastening, and sad manner. Although notRead MoreA Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey, By William Wordsworth And On First Looking Into Chapman s Homer1190 Words   |  5 PagesSublime, as the keyword that guides the two major poems, â€Å"Lines Written a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey† by William Wordsworth and â€Å"On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer† by John Keats, has helped both authors to express their genuine feelings. The word â€Å"sublime† is used when you have a great respect and a sense of excellence for something; â€Å"Of such excellence†, the feeling of awesome. The feeling awesome has a root word of â€Å"awe†, which means the feeling of respect for fear or wonder. The word canRead MoreAnalyzing Wordsworths Tintern Abbey920 Words   |  4 PagesWordsworths Tintern Abbey celebrates imagination and emotion over rationality and reason, and intuition over science. It is the beginning of Engli sh Romanticism in the 1800s and Wordsworth was one of the leading poets of that era. He introduced the readers to grasp nature and fully appreciate all aspects of it. Tintern Abbey focuses on Wordsworths nostalgic experience on returning to the Abbey, but pays much attention to the poems theme of emotional beauty and nature. In this poem, the readerRead More Analysis of William Wordsworths Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey1065 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of William Wordsworths Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey William Wordsworth poem Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey; was included as the last item in his Lyrical Ballads. The general meaning of the poem relates to his having lost the inspiration nature provided him in childhood. Nature seems to have made Wordsworth human.The significance of the abbey is Wordsworths love of nature. Tintern Abbey representes a safe haven for Wordsworth that perhaps symbolizesRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Lines Composed A Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey1075 Words   |  5 PagesUnlike any other poem of its time, â€Å"Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey† depicts the struggle that the speaker faces between actual reality and the reality of a memory. Based on his real life experience of returning to the Wye after five years, William Wordsworth attempts to come to terms with how much he has changed and grown as a man in the poem (Lines Composed 248). Through the use of careful diction, â€Å"Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey† by William Wordsworth describesRead More Analysis of Tintern Abbey by William Wordsworth Essay1052 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of Tintern Abbey by William Wordsworth William Wordsworth existed in a time when society and its functions were beginning to rapidly pick up. The poem that he Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey, on Revisiting the Banks of the Wye, gave him a chance to reflect upon his quick paced life by taking a moment to slow down and absorb the beauty of nature that allows one to see into the life of things; (line 49). Wordsworths Tintern Abbey; takes you on a series of emotional statesRead MoreTintern Abbey Essay1065 Words   |  5 PagesPast, Present, and Future: Finding Life Through Nature William Wordsworth poem #8220;Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey#8221; was included as the last item in his Lyrical Ballads. The general meaning of the poem relates to his having lost the inspiration nature provided him in childhood. Nature seems to have made Wordsworth human.The significance of the abbey is Wordsworth#8217;s love of nature. Tintern Abbey representes a safe haven for Wordsworth that perhaps symbolizes a everlastingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Mont Blanc 912 Words   |  4 PagesPercy Shelley opens his poem, â€Å"Mont Blanc† by noting how imperative the human mind is in regard to nature. The first few lines establish a relation that is essential to all life. With these lines alone, Shelley is pulling from many of the inclinations made by William Wordsworth in his poem, â€Å"Tintern Abbey†. There is however an expansion made on Wordsworth’s affections toward nature and its aweing power; while Shelley agrees that there is only a s mall amount of those who can truly grasp the full intentionRead MoreTintern Abbey and the Place of Nature Essay1562 Words   |  7 Pages Tintern Abbey and the Place of Nature Throughout Tintern Abbey, Wordsworth constructs nature as both a healing entity and a teacher or moral guardian. This paper considers Wordsworths treatment of nature in relation to both Ralph Pites discussion of the relationship between the ecology movement and Romantic poetry and Richard Gravils explication of the historical context of the Romantic eras system of nature in relation to Tintern Abbey. Nature as Healer? Wordsworth

Employee Relations And Work Environment Success - 1639 Words

Assignment 2: Unions Shirley A. Allen Argosy University B7426 Strategic Talent Management M3 Assignment 2 Dr. Marianne Greenfield September 16, 2015 Assignment 2: Unions Students are required to assume the role of a collective bargaining consultant. The collective bargaining consultant duties are to review the employees’ policies of the global retailer business. This company has been operating for many years, with effective employee relations and work environment success. However, a topic of union organizing was introduced to the employees because some workers were frustrated by new regulations implemented by management. Global retailer’ has been operating without a union since inception. Senior management is against allowing any of its workers to organize a union, but due to the increasing demands from both workers and the media, they are evaluating the consequences of agreeing to the union organizing within the stores. The bargaining consultant will be reviewing four major benefits to starting a retail company by using organized labor. The benefits are employees will be represented for the purpose of improving th e workers economic status, working conditions, employee’s unjust dismissal, and training. However, without organized labor operating the retail company this will give management more control over business decisions. Not including a union, the management can negotiate their own employee agreements, and make exceptions to policies asShow MoreRelatedA Company s Total Rewards Program1227 Words   |  5 Pagesculture and values. HR professionals should work with organizations to create a holistic and integrated total rewards program. As business objectives and priorities evolve HR professionals should work to make sure the company rewards program stays relevant and attractive. Creating and successfully executing the company total rewards package requires HR staff who are knowledgeable of market rates and trends. There are many ways to measure the perceived success of a company’s rewards program; I believeRead MoreThe Importance Of Employee Well Being For Employees1483 Wo rds   |  6 Pagesexternal environment as well as changes in the work demands and contractual position of employees, employee well-being has become an issue that cannot be simply swept away (Vanhala Tuomi, 2003). According to Bakker (2015) employee well-being is one of the most popular researched area among organisational psychologist. Further Grant, Christianson Price (2007) comment that employee well-being is a hot topic in organisational life and that organisations are seriously investing in employee well-beingRead MoreEmployee Relations Issues1696 Words   |  7 PagesEmployee Relations Issues Individual Research Project Employee Relations Issues By Oksana Kirsanova GB520: Strategic Human Resources Management Kaplan University April 25, 2011 Abstract Abstract The aim of this report was to explore the problems and trends of Employee Relations and learn how the right approach can control organizational success. If a small amount of time is spent on implementing an effective performance management system within a company then it can lead to a large impact onRead MoreThe Success Of Total Rewards Program Essay1577 Words   |  7 PagesQuestion 1: Assume an organization wants to gauge the success of its total rewards program. Discuss at least two possible metrics or outcomes it might use. Be sure to explain why you chose the metrics you discuss and how they are indicative of a successful total rewards program. A total rewards system is utilized to motivate, attract, and retain employees whom offer talents to an organization. Total rewards can be either intrinsic and extrinsic rewards, which can include compensation, benefitsRead MoreHealth, Safety, Wellness, Security Impact on Employees from the HR Perspective1031 Words   |  5 PagesSafety, Wellness, Security impact on employees from the HR perspective. Every organization wants to provide a good work environment to all employees to attract possible employees, ensure retention and guarantee employee satisfaction. This protection to employees is due to the fact that employees are the most valuable asset to any organization. Providing a safe and secure work place is the employer priority to ensure the employees health, safety security and wellness. The terms health, safetyRead MoreHuman Resource Management620 Words   |  3 PagesHow employees are managed in an organization is important to the workflow of the workplace. Human resource management has several roles that encompass employee management, which include staffing, employee relations, training, benefits, and workplace safety. These roles are vital to the success of an organization. Human resource management in the health care industry is especially important because this department is responsible for hiring the best and most qualified health care workers. The abilityRead MoreNhs : National Health Services903 Words   |  4 Pagesand dental services, can charge their patients for payment. NHS is providing health services to 64.1m people in UK and 53.9m in England. (http://www.nhs.uk/NHSEngland/thenhs/about/Pages/overview.aspx) NHS is the fifth biggest entity in terms of its work force. NHS employs 1.6 million employees across UK and 1.3 million in England. These include 40,236 General Practitioners, 351,446 nurses and 18576 ambulance staff. The number of staff working in Hospital, community health services and dental servicesRead MoreHuman Resource Department And The Human Resources Department1629 Words   |  7 PagesThe Human Resource Department is one of the essential divisions in an organization with a complete structure. Its function involves maximizing employee performance, improving the company policies, enhancing the skills of the employees through training, established system in the organization, managing people, give rewards and privileges, planning, implementing and a lot more. Why there is a need of this department? This is because people are the biggest asset of a company that no one can ever replicateRead MoreHuman Resource Department And The Human Resources Department1509 Words   |  7 PagesThe Human Resource Department is one of the essential divisions in an organization with a complete structure. Its function involves maximizing employee performance, improving the company policies, enhancing the skills of the employees through training, established system in the organization, managing people, give rewards and privileges, planning, implementing and a lot more. Why there is a need of this department? This is because people are the biggest asset of a company that no one can ever replicateRead MoreEmployee Engagement : A Leading And Primary Source And Tool Of Competitive Advantage And Business Success Essay1166 Words   |  5 PagesEmployee engagement has been recognised by many organisations as a leading and primary source and tool of competitive advantage and business success. Based on research conducted, engaged employees are recognised as being more productive than disengaged employees; thus leading to improved employee performance, increased workplace productivity and profitability, and ultimately, organisational success. The term employee engagement is primarily associated with the employee’s commitment to the objectives

Hlten515B Implement and Monitor Care for Older Clients Dementia Free Essays

HLTEN515B implement and monitor care for older clients Written assignment 1 There are many different forms of dementia and each has its own cause. Some of the main type of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, which is the most common form of dementia affecting 50%-70% of dementia patients (Alzheimer’s australia, 2005). This is a degenerative illness which attacks the brain, this is achieved buy tangles which are in the middle of shrunken brain cells and plaques which eventually cause the brain cells to die meaning information can no longer be recalled or assimilated. We will write a custom essay sample on Hlten515B Implement and Monitor Care for Older Clients: Dementia or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are also other types of dementia which include vascular dementia which is caused by circulation of the blood to the brain, Parkinson’s disease which is a disorder of the nervous system, Lewy-bodies dementia which is caused by the degeneration and death of the nerve cells in the brain and Huntington disease which is an inherited brain disease effecting body and mind. There are many support services out there to aid in dementia, although many people may be unaware of these services. There is also a significant impact on family and others. The early signs of dementia are subtle and vague and may not be obvious. These may include progressive and frequent memory loss, confusion, personality change, apathy and withdrawal, loss of ability to perform ADL’s, not being able to learn new information or follow direction and irrational behaviours (Dementia – diagnosis and early signs). Sometimes people do not recognise symptoms of dementia. They often assume that these indicators or behaviours are a normal part of the ageing process. There are many associated health problems when dealing with patients with dementia these may include constipation, changes in vision, changes in hearing, Infection due to a person’s health which can deteriorate very quickly due to a chest or urinary tract infection (UTI), dental problems, foot problems that are commonly associated with diabetes, elderly people with diabetes don’t always take all measures when dealing with adls, pain and poor nutrition. The uses of communication strategies are extremely important when dealing with a patient with dementia. These strategies may help with relieving distress, agitation and challenging behaviours. Strategies when dealing with dementia patients may include, â€Å"introduce yourself at each encounter, use touch as appropriate, try to determine the cause of the behaviour and then try to reduce or eliminate it. These behaviours may be caused by boredom, which you would try and use activities as a distraction, Pain which we3 will try non-pharmacological treatment first e. g. : heat packs, Anxiety where we will use reassurance and diversion. Often using a soft approach such as smiling, pleasant voice tones while talking calmly in short sentences will help defuse a situation. There are many community services out there to aid dementia patients these may include community nursing, meals on wheels, homecare, home modification, Alzheimer’s Australia, commonwealth centerlink centres, carers association, counselling, ACAT and respite care. Dementia has a huge impact on not only the lives of them self’s but also the family and carer. Watching the person you love degenerate from a fully functioning person to some one that needs to be fully cared for. As a carer, you are likely to experience a range of different feelings. This is particularly difficult because as dementia gradually causes the person’s abilities and personality to change the nature of relationships will also change (better health). The carer and family may have feelings of guilt, as is quite common to feel guilty. Another main feeling a carer or family member may have is anger, which is natural to feel frustrated and angry. You may be angry at having to be the caregiver, angry with others who do not seem to be helping out, angry at the person with dementia for difficult behavior, and angry at support services. Bibliography 8 Health Problems Associated with Dementia. (n. d. ). Retrieved from aged carer : http://www. agedcarer. com. au/topic/aged-care-health-issues/8-health-problems-associated-with-dementia Alzheimer’s australia. (2005). what is dementia. How to cite Hlten515B Implement and Monitor Care for Older Clients: Dementia, Papers

The Scarlet Letter Plot Summary

'The Scarlet Letter' Plot Summary The Scarlet Letter is an 1850 novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne set in Boston, then the Massachusetts Bay Colony, in the mid-17th century (about fifty years before the nearby Salem Witch Trials). It tells the story of the relationship between the Puritan community and Hester Prynne, the protagonist, after it is discovered that she bore a child out of wedlock- an act that cuts against society’s religious values. As punishment for her actions, Prynne is forced to wear a scarlet â€Å"A,† which, as it is never said outright, presumably stands for â€Å"adultery† or â€Å"adulterer.† The narrative, which is framed by an introductory piece entitled â€Å"The Custom-House,† depicts the seven years following Prynne’s crime. The Custom-House This introduction, written by a nameless first-person narrator who shares many biographical details with the book’s author, serves as the main narrative’s framework. In this section, the narrator, who has an interest in writing, tells of how he works as a surveyor at the Salem Custom House- a moment he takes as an opportunity mainly to disparage and mock his colleagues, many of whom are older and have secured lifetime appointments through family connections. This section takes place in the mid-19th century, and, as such, the Custom House has much less activity than it did during its heyday two centuries earlier. As a result, the narrator spends a good deal of his time snooping about in the attic of the building, whereupon he finds an old piece of red cloth in the shape of the letter â€Å"A,† as well as a century-old manuscript by a previous surveyor named Jonathan Pue, about a series of local events from a century even before his time. The narrator reads this manuscript, and then reflects on how his Puritan ancestors, whom he holds in high esteem, would have looked down on him writing a work of fiction, but, after he loses his job as a result of a shift in local politics, he does so anyway. His text, loosely based on the Pue manuscript, becomes the basis of the novel. The Scarlet Letter In mid-17th century Puritan Boston, then the Massachusetts Bay Colony, a local woman, Hester Prynne, is discovered to have had a child out of wedlock. This is a major offense in the extremely religious community. As punishment she is made to stand for several hours with her child, Pearl, in  a stocks on a scaffold in the town square, and then to wear a scarlet A embroidered on her clothing for the remainder of her days. While standing on the scaffold, exposed to the public, Prynne is hectored by both the mob and the prominent members of the town, including the adored minister Arthur Dimmesdale, to name the child’s father- but she stalwartly refuses. Also while she is standing there, she sees a white man, guided in by a Native American man, enter the scene at the back of the mob. Prynne and this man make eye contact, but he puts a finger in front of his lips. After the spectacle, Prynne is brought to her prison cell, where she is visited by a doctor; this is the man she had seen at the back of the crowd, who is also, it turns out, her husband, Roger Chillingworth, recently arrived from England after having been thought dead. They have an open and amiable conversation about each of their shortcomings in their marriage, but when Chillingworth demands to know the identity of the child’s father, Prynne continues to refuse to reveal it. Upon her release from prison, Prynne and her daughter move to a small cottage on the edge of the town, where she devotes herself to needlework (producing work of notable quality), and helping others in need as best she can. Their isolation eventually starts to affect Pearl’s behavior, as lacking playmates other than her mother, she grows into a rambunctious and unruly little girl. Her behavior starts to attract the townspeople’s attention, so much so that members of the church recommend that Pearl be taken away from Prynne in order to receive better supervision. This, obviously, greatly upsets Prynne, who goes to speak with Governor Bellingham. With the governor are the town’s two ministers, and Prynne appeals to Dimmesdale directly as part of her argument against the townspeople’s motions. Her plea wins him over, and he tells the governor that Pearl should remain with her mother. They return to their cottage as before, and, over the course of several year s, Prynne begins to earn herself back into the town’s good graces through her helpful deeds. Around this time, the minister’s health begins to worsen, and it is suggested that Chillingworth, the new physician in town, take up residence with Dimmesdale to watch over him. The two get along at first, but as Dimmesdale’s health deteriorates, Chillingworth begins to suspect that his condition is in some way the manifestation of psychological distress. He begins to ask Dimmesdale about his mental state, which the minister resents; this pushes them apart. One night, shortly thereafter, Chillingworth sees on Dimmesdale’s chest, while the latter is sleeping, a symbol that represents the minister’s guilt. Dimmesdale then, tormented by his guilty conscience, wanders one night into the town square and stands upon the scaffold where, several years before, he had looked upon Prynne as the town antagonized her. He acknowledges his guilt within himself, but cannot bring himself to do so publicly. While there, he runs into Prynne and Pearl, and he and Prynne finally discuss the fact that he is Pearl’s father. Prynne also determines that she will reveal this fact to her husband.  Pearl, meanwhile, is wandering around beside her parents throughout this conversation, and repeatedly asks Prynne what the Scarlet A stands for, but her mother never responds with a serious answer. Shortly thereafter, they meet again in the forest, and Prynne informs Dimmesdale of Chillingworth’s desire for revenge on the man who usurped him. As such, they make a plan to return together to England, which gives the minister a new bout of health and enables him to give one of his most rousing sermons at Election Day a few days later. As the procession leaves the church, though, Dimmesdale climbs up onto the scaffold to confess his relationship with Prynne, at which point he promptly dies in her arms. Later, there is much discussion amongst the townspeople over a mark seen upon the minister’s chest, which many claim was in the shape of an â€Å"A.† With this affair now effectively settled, Chillingworth soon dies, leaving Pearl a large inheritance, and Prynne voyages to Europe, though she returns several years later and resumes wearing the scarlet letter. At some point thereafter she dies, and is buried in the same plot as Dimmesdale.